Email Automation 101: From Welcome Sequences to Cart Abandonment

Email automation can feel like a black box when you’re starting out. Everyone says you need it, but no one really explains what to set up first or how it fits into your funnel.

Truth is, email automation is one of the easiest ways to build trust, save time, and recover lost sales — once you know the basics.

This guide will walk you through the core automations that every online business should have, even if you’re just starting.


What Is Email Automation?

Email automation means setting up emails that send automatically based on what your subscribers do (or don’t do).

You write them once, then your email tool takes care of the rest.

Think:

  • A welcome email that goes out right after someone joins your list
  • A reminder if they leave a product in their cart
  • A re-engagement email if they haven’t opened in 30 days

Instead of blasting your full list, you’re sending the right message to the right person at the right time.


1. The Welcome Sequence (Start Here)

Goal: Warm up new subscribers and introduce your brand

This is the most important automation you’ll ever set up. It’s your first impression, and it sets the tone for everything that follows.

What to include:

  • Email 1 (Instant): “Welcome, here’s what to expect”
  • Email 2 (Day 2): Share your story or how you help
  • Email 3 (Day 3 or 4): Deliver your lead magnet or value piece
  • Email 4 (Day 5): Soft pitch or link to your best content

Pro tip: Don’t overthink it. Focus on being helpful and human.


2. Lead Magnet Delivery

Goal: Automatically send your freebie (checklist, PDF, guide)

This is often part of the welcome sequence, but deserves its own mention. People expect instant delivery. Your automation should:

  • Send the lead magnet
  • Thank them for signing up
  • Let them know what’s coming next

This builds trust from the first click.


3. Cart Abandonment Sequence

Goal: Recover missed sales

If someone added a product to their cart but didn’t check out, don’t let them disappear. A simple 2–3 email sequence can recover 10–20% of abandoned carts.

Example flow:

  • Email 1 (1 hour later): “Still thinking it over?”
  • Email 2 (24 hours later): “Here’s a bonus or FAQ to help you decide”
  • Email 3 (48 hours later): “Last chance to complete your purchase”

Even better if your email platform connects directly with your checkout tool.


4. Post-Purchase Follow-Up

Goal: Turn buyers into repeat customers or referrers

After someone buys, most businesses go silent. Big mistake.

Here’s what to send:

  • Order confirmation (obviously)
  • Email 1: “Here’s how to get the most out of your purchase”
  • Email 2: Ask for a review, testimonial, or feedback
  • Email 3: Suggest another product or upsell

People are most engaged right after buying. Use that momentum.


5. Re-Engagement Sequence

Goal: Win back cold subscribers

If someone hasn’t opened or clicked in 30, 60, or 90 days, it’s time to check in.

Try something like:

  • Email 1: “Still interested in hearing from us?”
  • Email 2: A freebie, offer, or update
  • Email 3: Let them know you’ll unsubscribe them soon if they don’t respond

Keeps your list healthy and improves deliverability.


Here are a few email platforms that make automation easy — even on a budget:

  • Systeme.io – Great free plan, visual automations, ideal for creators
  • MailerLite – Clean interface, affordable, solid automation builder
  • ConvertKit – Built for creators, great tagging and sequences
  • ActiveCampaign – More advanced, better for larger or complex funnels

Most of them include pre-built templates to speed things up.


Final Thoughts

Email automation isn’t about blasting more emails — it’s about sending better ones. A few well-written sequences can drive more sales, build stronger relationships, and make your business feel personal even when it’s fully automated.

Start with your welcome sequence, then layer in cart recovery and post-purchase flows as you grow.

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